Monday, September 30, 2013

Deconstruction of a PNP

  After playing several PNP games, it's time to go in and analyze one of them.The game that I have decided to  analyze is Bad Grandmas. How I'm going to do this is based off of Jesse Schell's book The Art of Game Design: a Book of Lenses. In chapter 10 of the book, Schell goes into detail about mechanics of games, with nine different parts.
  The first question that must be answered is what is the goal of the game. Bad Grandmas thankfully comes with extremely clear and concise instructions. It says that the aim of the game is, "Score points by pitting your Grandmas against each other. The player with the most points after seven rounds wins!" This is a simple enough goal that makes it very clear what the players are aiming for.
  The second question that needs to be answered is what is the core mechanic of the game. In Bad Grandmas, the core mechanic of the game is putting the cards down for the Grandmas to fight. This is a really simple game overall, but I think the special cards and modifiers really make it special.
  The next question is the space of the game. Bad Grandmas is a card game so the space is continuous. There isn't a board to play on so I just used a table top. You have to shuffle the cards and then set two aside. This is the modifier. That part of the space is only used to set up a modifier to the game rules, so after the two cards are set aside and the top one is flipped over, you don't touch it again. The next space that is used is the area between the two players. After you deal the cards, this is where each person plays one of their Grandmas. This would be considered the fight area. After the winning Grandma is chosen, the cards get set aside in a discard pile so the area is cleared for another Grandma smack down. The table top is the space where the die is rolled. This happens with some of the Grandmas modifiers or there attack power. You need a way to keep score in the game, so you'll need a pencil and paper. This is another one of the spaces of the game. When I played, I just set this aside until I needed to write down the score. The last space to consider is the players hand. This is where you keep your Grandmas until you're ready to unleash them. The game is 2D.
  The next thing to consider is the objects, attributes, and states of the game. There are four objects in the game. The objects are the 16 Grandma cards (I'm counting them as one object, the cards), a six-sided die, a piece of paper, and a pencil. The attributes for the cards are: current attack level, possible modified attack level, special rule, attack weapon, and modified rule on attack weapon. The attributes on the die would be the six sides. The state of the attributes for the cards are: 0-7 attack level with one attack level decided by a die roll, 1-13 attack level with a modifier, special rule dictates that only one point can be scored in a fight against Myrtle, sewing needle or rolling pin, and only certain weapons score against each other or a certain weapon gets a point added to their attack.
  Another thing you have to look at is the operative actions that a player can make. Operative actions are the base actions that a player can take. The operative actions a player can make in Bad Grandmas is playing a Grandma card and rolling the die to determine attack power (only with Dame Nellie Cadaver). With every operative actions, there are resultant actions that sprout up. You can send out your lower power Grandmas first thus saving the best for last, play your higher power Grandmas first so you can get more points fast, and take the modifier into account and switch your strategy from high powered Grandmas first to last.
  The next thing to define is the rules of the game. The first rules that we must discuss are the operational rules. These are what the player does to play the game. For Bad Grandmas, that is, "In each round both players select one of their Grandmas and place it face-down. Reveal the cards simultaneously. The winner of the round is the player with the strongest Grandma (unless this has been modified). The difference between the two strengths (once any modifier has been applied) gives the points scored by the winner (unless the points have been modified). 1, 2, 3 = 1 point, 4 or 5 = 2 points, 6 or more = 3 points. " One of the things that I noticed when I played was that the point values that the rules provided at the end, I completely ignored. Instead of using the point system that way, I calculated the difference between the the Grandmas attack power. When reading the rules, I didn't make immediate sense of the point system. Without even thinking about the best way to do it, I switched to the way stated above. I asked the other player what he thought about my way of scoring, and he said he thought it was supposed to be like that. This leads me to believe that it is a innate way of playing the game.
  When it comes to skill, Bad Grandmas only uses mental and social skills, no physical ones. The mental skills that can be utilized in this game are memory and observation. Memory is used by remembering the attack power of each Grandma. There are only sixteen total so that's not too difficult. The thing I did find a bit more difficult to memorize was the Grandmas weapon. As stated above, each Grandma either has a rolling pin or sewing needles. Some of the modifiers that the game has effects those weapons. When trying to be strategic, knowing what weapons and attack power your opponents Grandmas have was helpful. Observation in this game is based off your memory skills. By knowing all the Grandmas in the deck, you can observe what Grandmas are in you hand. Besides the two cards set aside, this give you a very good idea of what your opponent has in their hand. This makes the rest of the game a game of observation and reading your opponent. That leads into the social skills of the game. There are no teammates to coordinate with so it's just about reading and fooling your opponent. To fool an opponent in this game is difficult if they have memorized the Grandmas. If they have, the only way is to fool them is the act of playing a card. You could pretend it's just a throw away card or act like it's the best card. Then it becomes about reading people. Being able to read your opponent is very important. If you can't, you might waste your most powerful Grandma on their weakest one.
  Like any good game, this game has chance. Chance can be found in almost every aspect of the game. The cards that are set aside are chosen by chance as well with the cards in your hand because you shuffle the entire deck. Chance is what Grandma card is used as the modifier. For the Grandma who uses a die roll to determine their attack, that entire card is a chance card. 

Wednesday, September 25, 2013

PNP Games

Out of the hundreds and hundreds of the PNP games out there, I found 3 that I decided to try. The first game I found was Cards Against Humanity. I had never played the game before but I had heard of it, which is why I was confused as to why it was for free on the PNP website. I did some research and found out that originally it was a PNP that became so successful that it turned into a legitimate game that you can buy. So this one I technically didn't print out, but I did play it. We have about 3 copies of the game in my house which we used instead. This game is overall not extremely complicated. You just play the white card out of your hand that you think goes best with black cards saying. I really like the simple design of the cards. I found it amusing that they are black and white, like most of the humor in the game. Looking at the printable version of the game, overall I don't think it would be that difficult to print and cut them out. It might take a while to cut them all out but not too hard.

The next game I played was called Stratrovarespelet. This game was a bit more complex than Cards Against Humanity. In this game you play as one of four highway men trying to get seven gold pieces. Being highway men, you can rob, steal, and cheat your way to all seven of the pieces. You have defense cards, movement cards, steal gold cards, and actual gold cards. The strategy comes in when another player tries to steal one of your gold pieces. This is when you can use your defense cards to save your gold. Then steal all their gold next turn of course. I picked this game based on it's design. Aka how fantastically ridiculous it looked. It's not the most aesthetically pleasing game, but I think that fact made it a bit better. The grammar and spelling of the rules was atrocious and not easily understandable. Because it wasn't a largely complex game, it was still playable (with some interpretations of the rules). This was another easy one to print and play. It had some larger pieces and a  lot more cards to print and cut which was a bit annoying to a point. I liked how you could steal from other people and also defend. That was a cool mechanic of the game. Because the rules were a bit unclear however, the game was lacking. 

The last game I played is called Bad Grandmas. The name alone makes this game great, add the artwork into it and I'm in love. This game did have some complexities to it. You basically pitted the Grandma's in a one-on-one battle to the death. Each one had an attack level with the winning one having a larger number. Some cards had specials like "lowest number wins" while others made you roll a die to figure out the attack strength. You had to think about when to play your highest cards compared to your opponent which made it fun. It was extremely easy to print and cut out, probably the easiest of the bunch. I really liked how the game could change each time based on the effect card, which would sometimes make you roll a die to add extra attack or would only award points if the Grandmas had a certain item. The only problem I had with it was the game went too fast. There weren't enough cards to really get into it. 


  Overall, Cards Against Humanity was the most enjoyable followed by Bad Grandmas and Stratrovarespelet last. There are definitely some quality issues that go on with PNP games. Mostly with confusing rules or mechanics. 

Here's the link to the games:
http://cardsagainsthumanity.com
http://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/95589/bad-grandmas
http://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/35382/stratrovarespelet

Monday, September 23, 2013

Assassin's Creed DIY Trailer



So far Game Design class has been fantastic! Two Assassin's Creed projects in a row have been perfect. Our first one we had to analyze the AC Revelations trailer and besides doing all the thumbnails, it was really fun! The second one we did is the video above. We had to make a trailer of our own from footage we had. Some people went for story, I went with more of an intro to Ezio and how epic he is. One person said it was like an intro they'd use in a MMA fight, showing the highlights of the person. This project was really fun to work on and taught me a lot about timing and rhythm. I think that the music that is picked out for a trailer really effects the kind of mood it gives off. It makes the trailer run smoother. Having beats on actions really helps drive home what's happening. If you don't have good music and rhythm, I don't think you'll have a good trailer.

Sunday, September 15, 2013

Steve Hickner

Steve Hickner from Dreamworks came last week to Ringling and gave an early morning presentation on story boarding. He directed Bee Movie and worked on The Road to El Dorado! This guy is amazing!!!! He gave us a lot of useful tips and tricks while he was visiting. Here are some of the points he made:

  • 3 frames for action shots
  • Don't cut characters off at the joints
  • Keep action in the golden egg (basically an oval on the screen where you want to keep the action)
  • Don't be afraid to move the camera. Movement is important. Don't let a character not move either
  • Eye trace is very important
  • Separate your planes tonally 
  • Perspective matters
  • Don't underboard! The more it is planned out, the closer it will be to your timing
Hopefully he'll keep up this streak of presentations so we can learn even more next year! Let's see if we can incorporate this into our work! 

Sunday, September 8, 2013

Festering Baseball Tiger

Had to draw a character based off three words in game design club. I got festering baseball tiger. So naturally I went with Tony the Tiger zombiefied.